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P. K. Iyengar : ウィキペディア英語版 | P. K. Iyengar
Padmanabha Krishnagopala Iyengar (29 June 1931 – 21 December 2011; best known as P.K. Iyenger), was an Indian nuclear physicist who is widely known for his central role playing in the development of the nuclear program of India. Previously served as the director of BARC and former chairman of the Atomic Energy Commission of India, he raised his voice and opposition against the nuclear agreement between India and the United States and expressed that the deal favoured the United States.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=More a U.S. victory than Indian: P.K. Iyengar - The Hindu )〕 During his last years of his life, Iyenger engaged in peace activism and greatly exhorted the normalization of bilateral relations between India and Pakistan. ==Career in Department of Atomic Energy== Iyengar joined the Tata Institute for Fundamental Research, Department of Atomic Energy in 1952 as a junior research scientist, undertaking a wide variety of research in neutron scattering. He later got shifted to Atomic Energy Establishment (later renamed as Bhabha Atomic Research Centre) when it was formed in 1954. In 1956, Iyengar was trained in Canada working under Nobel laureate in Physics Bertram Neville Brockhouse, contributing to path-breaking research on lattice dynamics in germanium. At the DAE, he built up and headed the team of physicists and chemists that gained international recognition for their original research contributions in this field. In 1960s, he indigenously designed the PURNIMA reactor and headed the team that successfully commissioned the reactor on 18 May 1972 at BARC.
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